iran eyes fees on hormuz internet cables as new lever against the west

Iran's threat to impose fees on internet cables in the Strait of Hormuz introduces a new geopolitical risk to both energy and digital infrastructure. While the direct commercial mechanism is weak (no concrete fee or timeline announced), the Strait's role as a chokepoint for oil and gas shipments creates potential supply disruption risk for global energy markets. Telecom companies relying on submarine cables in the region may face increased costs or regulatory hurdles. The impact is region-specific (Middle East) but with global implications for energy and connectivity.